You have clients you think are your whales. They bring in big revenue, and your team loves working with them. But here’s the painful truth: high-revenue clients are often the lowest-profit clients once you factor in all the hidden costs.
Calculating True Profitability Per Client
For every significant client or project, calculate these three components:
Client Revenue — the total contract value billed for the period.
Direct Labor Cost — total cost (salary + benefits + payroll taxes) of team members directly working on that client’s account, multiplied by hours spent. This is where most founders undercount.
Direct Expense Cost — any project-specific software, contractors, or travel directly related to the engagement.
The formula: Client Revenue − Direct Labor Cost − Direct Expense Cost = Gross Profit Per Client
Then divide by Client Revenue to get your Gross Profit Margin for that client. Compare to your firm-wide average. If it’s consistently lower, that whale is an anchor.
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